Ubisoft Foren. Es sind derzeit 5. ![]() Es sind derzeit 951 Benutzer online. Registrierte Benutzer: 31, Gäste: 920. Mit 14.097 Benutzern waren die meisten Benutzer gleichzeitig online (16-05-17 um 21:08 Uhr). ![]() The latest in the award-winning strategy series, Anno 2070 offers a new world full of challenges, where you will need to master resources, diplomacy and trade in the.
![]() ![]() ![]()
0 Comments
![]() How to Create a Strong Password. The U. S. These short, hard- to- read passwords look complicated to humans but very very simple to computers. Instead, you want long, weird strings that neither computers nor people can guess. Humans are bad at coming up with these—we all pick the same “random” words, and we’re bad at remembering actually random strings. Follow this guide to make good passwords, or better yet, let an app make and remember them for you. Make your passwords very long. Your enemy isn’t some guy in a ski mask trying to guess your password one try at a time. It’s a program that automatically runs through massive databases of common passwords or random combinations of characters. The best answer to that is a very long string of words. As the webcomic xkcd famously pointed out, a bunch of plain words is pretty good. But as many hackers use “dictionary attacks” to guess regular words, it’s best to add some capital letters, special characters, or numbers. Don’t use a common phrase. Shop from the world's largest selection and best deals for MP3 Player FM Transmitters. Shop with confidence on eBay! ACTIONTEC MyWirelessTV2 Wireless Video Transmitter and Receiver: Wirelessly connects an HDMI-enabled HDTV to select cable/satellite set-top boxes, DVRs, PVRs, media. But don’t use the same bunch of plain words as everyone else. If your password consisted of the entire script of Hamlet, it would still be unsafe if everyone else had the same password. So is a famous movie line, or a Bible verse, or even an acronym of a Bible verse. As we’ve established time and again, your clever tricks aren’t protecting your password. Sometimes humans do try to crack passwords, so don’t help them out by using your son’s birthday or the phrase printed on your favorite coffee mug. Test your password. ![]() If you use a password manager, it’ll test your password in real time, on the safety of your computer. The sites How Secure Is My Password?, How Big Is Your Password?, and How Strong Is Your Password? But they won’t warn you about common guessable phrases, like those Bible verses. Of course, typing your passwords into unfamiliar sites is a bad habit. These sites are safe, as they’re all publicly run by trusted developers who promise that your entered text never leaves your computer. Still, to be safe, just use these sites to get the gist before you make your real password. Don’t reuse your password. When your password on some web service gets hacked (and it will), you’d better hope you didn’t use the same password on three other services. Don’t use a weak password for services that “don’t matter,” because some day you might give one of those services your credit card info, or use it to authorize more important services, and you won’t think to beef up your password. Yahoo has confirmed that information from at least 5. Here’s how: Your “random” string of words will be something like “monkey dragon baseball princess,” four extremely common password words, and a computer will guess it. You’ll pick something memorable, which will limit your options, and a computer will guess it. You’ll manage to make a password a computer can’t guess, and you’ll forget it, and you’ll have to replace it with a weaker password, and a computer will guess it. You’ll pick something identifiable to anyone who follows you on Twitter or Facebook—like your dog’s name—and a human will guess it. Internet standards expert, CEO of web company i. Fusion Labs, and blogger John Pozadzides knows a. This is the only reliable but convenient way to manage the vast quantity of passwords that modern life requires. ![]() ![]() The current best in class is 1. Password. If you don’t care about the detailed differences between managers, just grab this one and follow Lifehacker’s setup guide. The Best Deals on Electronics, Tablets, Phones, Office Supplies, Video Games and more at TigerDirect Business. Get the latest gadgets & the greatest technology. Free home delivery on orders over £10. Shutl delivery in 90 mins. Click & Collect (held in store for 7 days). Sometimes outside car thermometers are so inaccurate that they feel like random number generators. They’re basically the worst feature of the car, next to the car.Using a password manager is basically internet security 1. All these apps will create and remember your passwords. And all of them tell you how secure each of your passwords are. Some even alert you when the services you use get hacked, whether or not you were personally exposed. You have a ton of options for password managers, but when it comes to your security, you want the. It focuses on local storage rather than cloud solutions, and it even lets you use a file to unlock it, so you could turn a physical thumb drive into your “password.”Cloud- based services like 1. Password and Last. Pass are more vulnerable to remote attacks. But because they heavily encrypt your data and don’t store your master password, you’re still safe even if those services are hacked—as long as your master password is too hard to crack. In fact, you’ve been meaning to set one up for. Follow all the rules above to create a strong master password, especially if you sync your data. Otherwise, if your password service ever gets hacked, the hackers will also guess your weak master password, and they will swim around in all your accounts as in a silo of Scrooge Mc. Duck money. Now if you just have to write that master password down, do it on paper, and keep it somewhere safe like your wallet. Don’t write “MASTER PASSWORD” on it. Rip it up as soon as you’ve memorized it (which will take just a day or two, thanks to the muscle memory of typing it in every time you log into anything). Don’t forget your master password, or you could be completely and utterly screwed. Using a password manager is smart security. That’s nothing new. However, the best password managers . Some of Opera’s saved passwords were partially hacked last year. Even Google accounts are vulnerable. A hacker doesn’t have to defeat Google’s security—they just have to trick you, and it’s a lot easier for hackers to pose as Google and request your login than it is for them to pretend to be your chosen password management app. If your Google account gets hacked, you’ll be in enough trouble without also worrying about all your saved passwords. Follow the rules every time. Of course, your bank, your doctor’s portal, and your library are still following the outdated security recommendations, so they’ll still force you to follow weirdly specific rules for password creation, like making you start with a letter or include one symbol. Then amend that password as minimally as possible to comply with the service’s specific rules. Do your password editing inside your password manager, so it can alert you if you’re turning a strong password into a weak one. We’ve covered how to create a memorable password if you absolutely have to. But since all our recommended password managers offer mobile apps (Kee. Pass recommends certain third- party mobile ports), you can save your password anywhere you go. There’s just no reason to make up your own password. Use two- factor authentication. While it isn’t foolproof, two- factor provides a layer of security for only a minimal loss of convenience. But not all two- factor is equally secure. Dedicated authentication apps are a lot safer than just getting a code over SMS. But both are safer than a password alone. Two- factor authentication is one of the most important ways to protect your accounts. More like insecurity questions! I’m fun at parties. Point is, the concept of security questions made some sense when they were used in 1. Google up your mother’s maiden name, where you went to high school, or your favorite ice cream flavor, then call Amazon tech support and pose as you. A few security- conscious web sites allows users to write their own security questions, and web. Security questions are for talking to humans, not computers, so you don’t have to add weird characters to your answers. Instead, you want to pick wrong and uncommon answers. What high school did you go to? Scoobert Doobert High. What’s your mother’s maiden name? This is where you can put all that clever energy that you’re not allowed to put into your passwords. But so is everything else. Fingerprints can be stolen, two- factor texts can be rerouted, keys can be copied. As tech reporter Quinn Norton put it, everything is broken, and as writer/programmer Dan Nguyen put it, everything is (even more) broken. Security technology is a race between the good guys and the bad guys, and it’s just impossible to have perfectly secure technology without sacrificing many of that technology’s benefits. So once you’ve set up your password manager, replaced all your passwords, and enabled two- factor authentication, don’t think your work is done. Some day everything will move onto a new security system, and you’ll have to adapt. That’s the price we pay for putting our lives online. Best Patch Management Software . Configure, automate, deploy and report on Patch within your network. Kaseya VSA makes your IT staff more productive, your services more reliable, your systems more secure, and your value easier to show. VSA capabilities include: Patch Management, Remove Monitoring, Remote Control, AV/AM, Process Automation, and more. Problem Management . The primary objectives of this ITIL process are to prevent Incidents from happening, and to minimize the impact of incidents that cannot be prevented. The process overview of ITIL Problem Management is showing the most important interfaces (see Figure 1). This sub- process has been completely revised to provide clearer guidance on how this process cooperates with Incident Management. Proactive Problem Management aims to identify and solve Problems and/or provide suitable Workarounds before (further) Incidents recur. If possible, a temporary Workaround is supplied. Furthermore it is to be verified whether the Problems marked as closed have actually been eliminated. Known Errors are managed throughout their lifecycle by the Problem Management process. The details of each Known Error are recorded in a Known Error Record stored in the Known Error Database (KEDB). As a rule, Known Errors are identified by Problem Management, but Known Errors may also be suggested by other Service Management disciplines, e. Incident Management, or by suppliers. Known Errors are managed throughout their lifecycle by Problem Management. Problem Management: ITIL process definition - Sub-processes - Terms - Additional information on Problem Management. Release Management encompasses the planning, design, build, configuration and testing of hardware and software releases to create a defined set. Release and Deployment Management: ITIL process definition - Sub-processes - Terms - Additional information on ITIL Release Management. ![]() ![]() As such, Workarounds are often applied to reduce the impact of Incidents or Problems if their underlying causes cannot be readily identified or removed. ![]() Patch management is an area of systems management that involves acquiring, testing, and installing appropriate patches to administered systems.Our SCUP update catalog allows you to easily publish more than 450 third party updates to your SCCM environment. Make Third Party Patch Management Easy! A patch is a piece of software designed to update a computer program or its supporting data, to fix or improve it. This includes fixing security vulnerabilities and. Special Publication 800-40 Version 2.0 Creating a Patch and Vulnerability Management Program Recommendations of the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST). ![]() ![]() Grex Advanced digital video stabilizer with high quality S- Video support. New technologies not only make our life more comfortable and saturated but they also bring us a number of irritating. Modern digital and analog video recording. Macrovision Copyright Protection Technology is exactly the case. Just take a look at the list of the common problems. But unfortunately DVD Recorder does not let us. VHS to DVD. Dubbing Protected VHS to DVD also does not work. DVD Recorder keeps saying. ![]() How can we connect DVD Recorder to Cable Box DVR? I want to use my setup to convert some DVD Disks and Video Tapes to DVD, but unfortunately I can't do it. How can I copy protected DVD and VHS to PC? I would like to share it with my friends and. I was trying to make a copy of this. ![]() ![]() DVD Disk on my DVD Recorder but all I could get was message on the TV screen saying . How can I copy protected DVD to DVD Recorder? Cyclically we can see a few seconds of clear picture. TV. I have a high end professional video equipment including LCD and HDTV monitors, Video Projector, Portable DVD Player. Car Video System, e. I'm using different video connections. Composite Video, S- Video, Component Video (Y,Pb,Pr). ![]() IsoBuster recovers file data, photos, video, documents, images and more from optical media, CD, DVD, BD as well as all Flash media, MMC, SD, Micro SD, SSD, Compaq etc. DVD Red PRO. Copy and Capture Protected DVD,VHS to DVD,VHS,PC. Remove Macrovision Protection. Grex - advanced digital video stabilizer with high quality S-Video support. Remove Macrovision Protection. It looks like my. Macrovision Protection. I have invested a lot of money in my video system and I believe that I. Have you found something for you? Or maybe something close to the specific problem you may have? Or simply drop us. Now let's see what actually the Grex Digital Video Stabilizer is. ![]() ![]() The SLC SSD manufacturer, LIGHTON ODD, is also a specialized supplier of SATA 3 and related products to satisfy your needs. Stephen Howard Woodwind. Woodwind instrument advice, reviews, care, repair & maintenance. Whether you're interested in buying an instrument. Hot on the heels of the recent Martin extravaganza. Yanagisawa's 9xx series baritones - the 9. If you're after a decent baritone. And don't forget to check out. Benchlife Blog. As for the rest of the site, you'll find hard- hitting reviews that. So fill your mug/glass/pipe/atty, give your mouse. You know it makes sense.. Gold Coverage goes above and beyond the manufacturer's warranty to protect your gear from unexpected breakdowns, accidental damage from handling and failures. Latest reviews: ? Want to know what you get. See how the A- WO3. New. Another Martin - only it's not. It's. a Yanagisawa. The S8. 00 soprano. Preview. A facelift and a new outfit - the TJ RAW gets a makeover. Updated. The new Vintage crook arrives. Recent. Lock up your sons and daughters, hide. Borgani. soprano. It's the Holton Collegiate 6. ![]() ![]() Welcome to the Free E-mail Database. This page is a public service to provide E-mail addresses for any purpose you may need. Drawing from a constantly-updated. Un libro è un insieme di fogli stampati oppure manoscritti delle stesse dimensioni, rilegati insieme in un certo ordine e racchiusi da una copertina. Instrument Clinic : How to Replace Saxophone Pads - Woodwind Pads Band Instrument Repair Tools Band Instrument Repair Supplies Cork Supplies Woodwind Springs Clarinet. Yes, they really called it that. Updated: A closer look at the Yamaha Custom 8. EX. - this time in full colour. Another Boosey & Co soprano. It's an earlier model than the one originally. Updated: A. much- needed refresh of the Yamaha YBS6. New pics and. blurb. Same old opinions tho'.. The. RAW on a budget. TJ's midrange SR alto squares up to its bigger. It's. cheap, its not very cheerful - yes, it's the dreaded late. Weltklang tenor. Handy Hints: Hints, tips and maintenance. Fancy a leaklight for two quid? ![]() Why you should do it, how to do it and what to use.. Miscellaneous: All the other stuff.. Glossary: What does it all mean? Updated. The Black Museum's latest exhibit: The unedifying spectacle. Goldfinger's Couesnon. All. you need to know about point (pivot) screws.. Testing.. Testing: What works, and what. Notes.. from a small workshop. G# geometry - striking a balance between friction and functionality. New: Of cash and kudos - . Haynes saxophone & clarinet manuals New Section: Benchlife.. Everything. you need to know about looking after your sax or clarinet. New. A whole new section devoted to the (almost) daily dabblings. Latest entry: I have a ream.. All material on this site copyright Stephen Howard. Woodwind, unless otherwise stated. Haynes logo copyright Haynes. Publishing Group. Privacy Notice: This site does not use cookies. I Tested Two Retro Consoles. Not by a mile. When it released the NES Classic late last year, Nintendo wasn’t creating a new field of consoles fueled by nostalgia and the fat wallets of aging Gen Xers. Rather, Nintendo was reinventing the retro console, which has long existed as a series of crummy knock- offs sold behind the counter at drug stores and in the back of your local Bed Bath and Beyond. AT Games was one of the purveyors of those crummy consoles—churning out Sega Genesis and Atari 2. What Is It? Atari and Sega emulators packaged to look like the original consoles. Like. The Atari 2. No Like. The Sega Genesis console is not great. So when Nintendo launched the NES Classic, what it was doing was giving those other retro console makers a kick in the pants, and showing companies like AT Games what the hell it should be doing with those giant libraries of thirty- year- old games it has at its disposal via licensing deals with Atari and Sega. Which is why AT Games is back—just a year after its last retro console launch—to release the Sega Genesis Flash and Atari Flashback 8 Gold. While these systems might ape the designs of their predecessors and the ethos of Nintendo, they’re still, at their core, cheap emulators crammed in cheaper plastic. That’s totally fine when it comes to the $6. Atari Flashback 8 Gold, but the $8. Sega Genesis Flashback has such a crucial flaw that you won’t want to invite it into your living room. AT Games launched way back in 2. See, while Nintendo and Sony license and produce their own consoles internationally, Atari and Sega often licensed their consoles out to other companies. This became increasingly popular as demand for their systems waned in the US. The companies could make a quick buck selling Sega Genesis or Atari 2. Acquiring these licenses and producing super cheap consoles has been AT Game’s strategy since the beginning. Over the last 1. 6 years, AT Games has produced a LOT of inexpensive Sega consoles, and it hasn’t just released the consoles itself—it produces consoles for other companies too. The most notable being the Brazilian Tec. Toy, which has been licensing the Sega lineup since the launch of the Sega Master back in 1. Unfortunately, Sega and Atari seem to have no quality control clause in these licenses they sell, and consequently, AT Games has a reputation for making some.. So let’s start with the Sega Genesis Flashback, as its really, really bad. It shouldn’t be! It plays 8. Genesis and Master systems, including musts like Shining Force, Sonic the Hedgehog, and Mortal Kombat. It also has a slot to play actual Genesis and Master cartridges, should you have any on hand. There are even some major upgrades from previous iterations of AT Games’ Sega console. First is the HDMI port allowing for up to 7. While these aren’t really games that should be played in 7. Oh God I remember this being state of the art” my roommate moaned as she spied Sonic spinning across the screen), they’re still crisp and attractive. But the checker squared backdrop common to many Sonic the Hedgehog levels is nausea- inducing. As if there was just a hint of lag somewhere, slowing things down. The bigger upgrade is that AT Games finally fixed an audio problem endemic to its Sega systems. Sega games are kind of notorious in emulation circles for getting their audio screwed up easily (just watch the video to the left), and AT Games has struggled with the problem for nearly ten years. Between the fixed sound, the great looking replica chassis, and the system’s introduction of a rewind ability and save states, the Sega Flashback could be a great and affordable competitor to the discontinued NES Classic or the upcoming SNES Classic. But there’s a problem. See, AT Games elected to go with wireless controllers, while they handle well and have the more popular six- button Genesis layout, they’ve got some big problems that ruin the Flashback. First, the controllers require two AAA batteries to run and accessing the slot for the batteries requires a screwdriver. Second, and far worse, the controllers don’t work consistently. In my testing, it was always a tossup whether pressing a button would actually result in a corresponding action on screen. The Start and the C button were both pretty trustworthy, but every other button required repeated key smashes or brief and excruciating pauses. In a video game, especially from the 1. A lot and lot of death. There are two ports if you happen to have original Genesis controllers on hand, but if you don’t want to go trolling through e. Bay for those, you’re stuck with the two 2. GHz wireless controllers AT Games provides. AT Games also provides wireless controllers for the Atari Flashback 8 Gold. This system can’t play old cartridges, but it can connect to a TV with an HDMI port churning out 7. As with the Genesis Flashback, the Atari system also has the cool ability to rewind and replay the last 6 seconds (nothing like watching a brutal Pitfall death over and over again), and there are even ports if you have old Atari controllers, as well as a SD card slot in case you want to shove more Atari games on the console. As it already has 1. SD card slot. This thing has all the good games like Frogger, Pitfall, Missile Command, and Yar’s Revenge. Notably absent is Pac- Man, presumably because Namco Bandai had no desire to license it for a $6. Atari Flashback 8 Gold. Of the two consoles the Atari Flashback 8 Gold feels much more worth its price tag. The wireless controllers work with aplomb and the joysticks handle even the most vicious jerking. The menu screen is also more visually appealing, with none of the discordant elements found in the Sega Genesis Flashback. Despite spending a better part of the 9. Sega Genesis it was the Atari—which I only encountered on muggy summer nights at my cousins’ in the 8. I keep finding myself flipping on and playing. If there’s a retro console war brewing then Nintendo might possibly have a contender with AT Games’ Atari Flashback 8 Gold. The minute you pick up the controller you seem to hear whiffs of Flock of Seagulls playing in the distance. When you pick up a controller for the Sega Genesis Flashback you just feel pity and confusion. Was the Sega always this bad or is it the controller? Either way, I have no desire to drop $8. Particularly when it’s true competitor, the SNES Classic, is just around the corner. READMEThe $6. 0 Atari Flashback 8 Gold is pretty great! The $8. 0 Sega Genesis Flashback is not great. The controllers on the Sega Genesis Flashback don’t work consistently. But it does fix the sound feature, and both include a rewind function for skipping back a few seconds. UPDATE: An AT Games spokesperson tells Gizmodo, and other outlets, that the Sega Genesis units shipped to reviewers were faulty. We’ll update after we’ve had a chance to check out a new unit. ![]() Doctor, I have been having a problem with a redness above my top lip. It has been going on for about 1 year now. I have lost the definite border between my top lip. I can not believe that so many people have the same lip issue. I got my first dry patch on my upper lip about 5 month ago. It started out as a little bump and turned. Gram flour or besan is one among grandma’s favorite beauty secrets (1). It is known to fight numerous skin problems, including blemishes, pimples, dark skin, and. 4.Another best home remedy to remove dark skin on neck is the application of grated cucumber. Gently scrub your neck with the grated cucumber for a few minutes, after. Homemade Besan Face Packs For All Skin Types. Homemade Besan Face Packs For All Skin Types. ![]() Kushneet Kukreja. August 1. 7, 2. 01. Grandmothers in the Indian subcontinent are obsessed with using gram flour for skin care. If you are an Indian, Pakistani or Bangladeshi, I am pretty sure that your granny has told you at least a few hundred times to use a gram flour face pack to get a . Read on to know how this particular flour can help your skin and how you should use it. Gram flour is also called as . It is known to fight numerous skin problems, including blemishes, pimples, dark skin, and dull and lifeless skin. Here are its benefits –Gram flour has alkalizing properties and was traditionally used as a cleanser to maintain the p. H of the skin (1). Besan is known to remove dirt and toxins from deep within (2). Besan helps to absorb and remove excess oil from the face, but it doesn’t dry out the skin (3). It regulates the moisture and keeps the skin supple. Image: Shutterstock. Besan helps to remove tan with its skin exfoliating and bleaching properties. This ensures that your skin is lighter, toned, and replenished (4, 5). It evens out the skin tone and gives the skin a radiant glow (6). It can also assist in the removal of unwanted hair. The best part about gram flour is that it works for all skin types, making it an ideal skin care agent. This ingredient can either be used by itself or with a host of other natural ingredients to work wonders for your skin. Take a look at how it can solve a whole lot of skin problems. Homemade Besan Face Packs. Aloe Vera And Besan Face Pack. Besan And Turmeric Face Pack. Besan And Multani Mitti Face Pack. Besan And Tomato Face Pack. Besan And Banana Face Pack. Curd And Besan Face Pack. Egg White And Besan Face Pack. Green Tea And Besan Face Pack. Besan And Lime Juice Face Pack. Besan And Orange Juice Face Pack. Besan And Neem Face Pack. Besan And Oats Face Pack. Besan And Papaya Face Pack. Besan And Potato Face Pack. Besan And Baking Soda Face Pack. Besan And Rose Water Face Pack. Milk And Besan Face Pack. Besan Ubtan. Honey And Besan Face Pack. Besan And Sandalwood Face Pack. Besan And Cucumber Face Pack. Besan And Almond Face Pack. Besan Exfoliating Face Pack. Besan – The Answer To All Your Skin Problems. Aloe Vera And Besan Face Pack. Image: Shutterstock. You Will Need. 1 teaspoon gram flour (besan)1 teaspoon aloe vera. What You Have To Do. Mix the two together to get a smooth paste. Apply on the face and let it sit for 1. Rinse it off with water. How Often You Should Do This. Repeat this twice or thrice a week. Why This Works. Aloe vera soothes and nourishes the skin. It contains a wide range of vitamins, minerals, polysaccharide, and antioxidants (7). Healthy, nourished, and supple skin is what you can easily get by adding aloe vera to your skin care routine. This face pack works well for removing sun tan, relieving sunburn, reducing dark spots, and hyperpigmentation. Skin Type Suitable For. All skin types. Back To TOC2. Besan And Turmeric Face Pack. You Will Need. 2 teaspoons besan. A pinch of turmeric powder. Rose water. What You Have To Do. Add the turmeric powder to the besan and mix it in. Make a paste by adding some rose water to this. Apply this as an even layer on your skin and leave the pack to dry naturally. Rinse it off after 1. If you have extremely dry skin, add half a teaspoon of fresh cream to the face pack. How Often You Should Do This. Do this twice a week. Why This Works. Use this face pack to brighten up your complexion. Turmeric is a perfect ingredient to achieve this in combination with the gram flour. It has skin brightening properties. It is also antimicrobial in nature and can benefit people whose with acne prone skin (8). Skin Type Suitable For. All skin types. Besan And Multani Mitti Face Pack. Image: Shutterstock. You Will Need. 2 teaspoons multani mitti (Fuller’s earth)1 teaspoon besan. Rose water. What You Have To Do. Mix the dry ingredients together first. Then, add some rose water and mix thoroughly to get a smooth paste free of lumps. Apply this on the face and leave it on for 1. Rinse it off with water. How Often You Should Do This. Reapply up to twice a week. Why This Works. Multani mitti is a type of cosmetic clay that absorbs all the excess oil and impurities from the skin. It clarifies your pores and also has a cooling effect. It can also improve circulation to the skin’s surface (9). Skin Type Suitable For. Oily skin, combination skin, normal skin. Back To TOC4. Besan And Tomato Face Pack. You Will Need. 2 tablespoons besan. What You Have To Do. Blend the tomato and add this pulp to the besan. Mix well and apply as a face pack. Wash it off after 1. How Often You Should Do This. Do this twice or thrice a week. Why This Works. Adding tomato pulp to besan makes it a skin lightening and de- tanning face pack. The natural acids found in tomato act as bleaching agents and can lighten tan, dark spots, and hyperpigmented areas (1. Tomato pulp also helps to rebalance the skin’s p. H and the associated natural sebum production. The vitamin C content of tomato proves beneficial to make the skin smoother and firmer by getting rid of wrinkles and fine lines (1. Skin Type Suitable For. All skin types. Back To TOC5. Besan And Banana Face Pack. Image: Shutterstock. You Will Need. 3- 4 ripe banana pieces. Rose water OR milk. What You Have To Do. Mash the banana pieces thoroughly and add besan to it. Mix the besan in and add some rose water to adjust the consistency of the face pack. Apply this evenly on the face and leave it on for 1. Rinse it off with lukewarm water. How Often You Should Do This. Repeat this once or twice a week. Why This Works. Banana is full of rich fats that deeply nourish the skin and moisturize it. It also minimizes scars and wrinkles by boosting the production of collagen and elastin (1. Skin Type Suitable For. Dry skin. Back To TOC6. Curd And Besan Face Pack. You Will Need. 2 tablespoons gram flour (besan)1- 2 teaspoons curd (yogurt)What You Have To Do. Mix yogurt with gram flour and get a smooth paste for the face pack. Apply on the face and keep it on for about 1. Wash it off with water. How Often You Should Do This. Apply this twice a week. Why This Works. Yogurt is a wonderful cleanser and skin moisturizing agent because of the natural oils and enzymes present in it. Its lactic acid content also helps to exfoliate the dead skin cells and brighten up the complexion. The zinc found in it can clear up your zits (1. Zinc is often used in over- the- counter formulations for acne treatment. Skin Type Suitable For. Dry skin, normal skin, combination skin, acne- prone skin. Back To TOC7. Egg White And Besan Face Pack. Image: Shutterstock. You Will Need. 1 egg white. This will, in turn, diminish fine lines and wrinkles (1. It also improves the process of rebuilding your skin cells. Your skin will feel firmer and radiant just after one application. Skin Type Suitable For. All skin types except dry skin. Green Tea And Besan Face Pack. You Will Need. 2 tablespoons gram flour. A cup of hot water. What You Have To Do. Steep the green tea in hot water for a couple of minutes. Remove the tea bag and let the decoction cool down. Now, add this herbal tea to the gram flour until you get a paste of medium consistency. Apply on the face and let it dry for 1. Rinse it off with water and pat your skin dry. How Often You Should Do This. Repeat this twice a week. Why This Works. The antioxidants present in green tea are not only beneficial when you drink it, but also when applied topically. Direct application on the skin surface will help the antioxidants to repair the skin that has been damaged by oxidative stress (1. This will remove dullness and improve your skin’s health manifolds. Skin Type Suitable For. All skin types. Back To TOC9. Besan And Lime Juice Face Pack. Image: Shutterstock. You Will Need. 2 tablespoons besan. Make sure no lumps remain! Apply the pack on the face and leave it on for about 2. Wash off and pat dry. Follow up with a moisturizer. How Often You Should Do This. Repeat this twice a week. Why This Works. Both lime and lemon juice can work effectively towards lightening the skin tone as they are natural bleaching agents. Their vitamin C content helps to improve collagen formation and reduce oxidative damage as well (1. Use this face pack to brighten up the complexion, lighten dark spots and pigmentation, and also firm your skin. Skin Type Suitable For. Oily skin, combination skin, normal skin. Back To TOC1. 0. Besan And Orange Juice Face Pack. You Will Need. 2 tablespoons besan. What You Have To Do. Add fresh orange juice to the besan powder and combine them. Apply this paste on the face and leave it on for 1. Wash it off with water. How Often You Should Do This. Do this 2- 3 times a week. Why This Works. This face pack will leave your skin with a wonderful glow. Orange juice’s mild acids will exfoliate and tone your skin. It is a commonly used natural astringent. It contains vitamin C, just like lemon juice, that can make your skin firm and reduce pigmentation too (1. Skin Type Suitable For. Oily skin, combination skin, normal skin. Back To TOC1. 1. Besan And Neem Face Pack. Image: Shutterstock. You Will Need. 1 tablespoon dried neem powder. OR rose water. What You Have To Do. Mix the neem powder with besan thoroughly. Add yogurt to this and mix well. Adjust the consistency by adding some more yogurt or just plain water. Apply this and let it sit on the face until it dries, usually 1. Rinse it off with water. How Often You Should Do This. Repeat this twice a week. Why This Works. The antimicrobial properties of neem can clear up the acne infection on your skin effectively. It also has anti- inflammatory properties that can reduce the swelling seen at the acne sites (2. Skin Type Suitable For. Acne- prone skin, oily skin. Caution. If you are sensitive to dairy products, use rose water instead of yogurt to prepare the face pack. Back To TOC1. 2. Besan And Oats Face Pack. You Will Need. 1 tablespoon ground oats. Rose water. What You Have To Do. Combine all the ingredients together with some rose water. Home Remedies to Remove Dark Spots Completely. Are you worried of those horrible dark spots on your beautiful face? Do you want to disappear them completely from your skin? Well, not to worry anymore. Here are the 1. 0 amazing home remedies to remove dark spots (sun spots, age spots, brown spots, acne spots) from your skin. These dark spots are caused by overexposure to sun, pimple or acne scarring, aging and medications. These remedies, that are listed below are not only effective in removing all kinds of spots but also helps in reducing swelling and redness of pimples, acne, dark patches, improves skin complexion and boost facial glow. Here are the 1. 0 home remedies to remove dark spots completely. Cold Potato and Lemon Juice. Take few slices of potato and soak in 1 cup of hot water for 2. Drain the potato juice into the bowl. Add 1/2 freshly squeezed lemon juice to it. Place the bowl in the refrigerator for about 1 hr. Dip a cotton into this cold juice and wipe your face. Do it twice in a day. An excellent remedy for removal of dark spots and blemishes. Potato and lemon both has natural bleaching properties that lightens the skin tone and fades away dark spots. Toothpaste. Sounds weird but true, that toothpaste can lighten dark spots and reduce pimples. Toothpaste contains antibacterial and bleaching agents that kills bacteria that causes pimples and make dark spots lighter. Using a q- tip just apply on the areas where you have dark spots. Allow it to stay for 3. Do this twice in a week. Cumin Seeds and Rice Water. This is an extremely effective remedy to remove dark spots on face. Boil 2 tablespoon of cumin seeds in 2 cups of water and drain the cumin seeds water into a bowl. Now add 1 cup of rice water to it and stir thoroughly. Pour the contents into ice cube trays and allow it to freeze. Rub an ice cube on the affected areas for 3 minutes. Rice water and cumin seeds contain skin lightening and cleansing properties that helps in removing pimples, dark patches, sun tan, dark spots and acne marks. Papaya and Green Tea Face Pack. Mix 1/2 cup of ripe mashed papaya pulp, 1/4 th cup green tea water and mix to form a semi- smooth paste. Apply the pack on your face and allow it to dry for 3. Before applying the pack steam your face to open the pores. Remove the face pack using cold water. This face pack is very effective in fighting dark spots and pigmentation. The antioxidant properties of papaya and green tea works wonders in removing dark spots, pimple scars and lightening skin complexion. Baking Soda, Lemon and Sugar Face Scrub. Take 1 tbsp of fine sugar in a bowl, add 2 tablespoon lemon juice and a 1/2 tsp of baking soda. Take some mixture on your palms and gently scrub to the areas where you have those horrible dark spots and skin blemishes. It exfoliates your skin surface, removes bacteria and dust trapped in the pores and lightens dark spots. Tomato and Honey Facial Cleanser. Grind juicy ripe tomato in a mixer and drain the juice into a bowl, Add 2 tsp of honey and mix it well. Dip a cotton ball into this mixture and wipe your face. Do it three times a day. It clears the skin pores, lightens dark patches, removes pigmentation marks and lightens dark spots. Neem and Rose Water. Grind a handful of neem leaves using rose water and apply a thick layer on your face. Leave it for 3. 0 minutes and then wash your face with lukewarm water. Neem contain antibacterial and healing properties that removes bacteria from skin surface that causes pimples and helps in the reduction of spots and blemishes. Sandalwood, Turmeric and Milk Mask. Take 2 tbsp of sandalwood powder, add 3 tbsp of fresh thick milk and a pinch of turmeric. Mix the ingredients properly to form a smooth paste. Apply this pack on your face and allow it to dry for 2. Wash your face with lukewarm water and pat dry. This is one of the effective treatment to remove dark spots and acne scars. Sandalwood contains anti- ageing and anti- blemish properties that reduces the appearance of pimple marks and age spots. Yogurt and Gram Flour(Besan) Face Mask. Mix 2 tbsp of gram flour(besan) and 3 tbsp of fresh yogurt. Mix it well and apply the paste on your face, leave it for 3. A powerful face pack to remove those scary dark spots caused by sunburns, age spots and acne scarring. Coconut Oil and Olive Oil Massage. Mix together equal parts of coconut oil and olive oil, gently massage onto the areas affected by dark spots for 4 to 5 minutes in circular motion. To remove the excess oil wipe your face with a cotton soak in luke warm water. Both coconut oil and olive oil is rich in vitamin E and K that improves elasticity, skin tone and removes sun spots, age spots and dark patches. Try these home remedies to remove dark spots and get clear, beautiful skin. Dark Lips – Causes of Lip Discoloration (Brown, Black or Blue)Natural Color of Lips. The human lips (labia oris) is the junction between the outer facial skin and inner buccal mucosa that lines the mouth cavity. The outer layers are largely similar to skin except that the lips has fewer layers. The color of skin is determined by the amount of natural pigment known as melanin. Melanocytes are specialized pigment cells that produce melanin in smaller quantities than elsewhere on the skin. The lips also have melanin but to a much lesser degree than the rest of the skin. This lower quantity of melanin is genetically determined but is further regulated by exposure to ultraviolet light mainly from sunlight and less frequently from tanning beds. This is the reason that the lips are a pink to red color. Discoloration of the Lips. Most cases of discolored lips are associated with brownish to brownish- gray hue. The lips itself almost never reaches a full black color. However, other colors such as bluish or yellowish discoloration may also occur. It can be associated with environmental causes, mechanical, chemical or electromagnetic damage, skin disorders, systemic diseases and lifestyle factors. Causes of Dark Lips. Anemia. Anemia is one of the common causes of lip discoloration particularly in women during the reproductive years. It is often related to iron- deficiency anemia but any type of anemia can be responsible. Anemia is a lower than normal concentration of the oxygen- carrying compound known as hemoglobin. This may be due to fewer red blood cells or less hemoglobin within these red blood cells. Hemoglobin is responsible for the naturally red color of blood. Since the lip color is partly imparted by the blood flowing through the lips, a deficiency of hemoglobin or red blood cells will affect the lip color accordingly. In severe cases this discoloration may be slightly blue and becomes more pronounced with cold weather. Cyanosis. Cyanosis is a bluish discoloration of certain parts of the body associated with a higher than normal level of deoxygenated blood. This can be caused by any number of blood, cardiovascular and pulmonary diseases as discussed under causes of cyanosis. The bluish tinge may become worse or only become apparent with exercise or in cold weather. Cyanosis is a serious condition that needs to be investigated further and the cause treated appropriately. Emergency medical attention is necessary if blue lips are associated with a diminished level of consciousness, cold and clammy skin and difficulty breathing. Lifestyle Factors. Cigarette smoking, alcohol abuse and regular narcotic use may all cause discoloration of the lips. Cigarette smokers may have darkening of the lips and inner lining of the mouth known as smoker’s melanosis. This only occurs in long term cigarette smoking and will resolve once smoking is discontinued. Certain types of illicit alcohol and home brews may use acidic substances to speed up fermentation which can lead to a dark spots on the lips. Illicit substances that are smoked are more likely to contribute to dark lips. It is one of several distinguishing features of crack cocaine and crystal meth users. It may be associated with long term sun exposure (solar lentigines, also known as actinic lentigines or liver spots) or with systemic diseases (non- solar lentigines) like Peutz- Jeghers syndrome. Peutz- Jeghers Syndrome. Peutz- Jeghers syndrome is a genetic condition characterized by the presence of gastrointestinal polyps (read more on intestinal polyposis syndromes) and hyperpigmentation of the skin and mucosal membranes. This condition is associated with a very high risk of intestinal cancer. The darkened skin patches (lentigines) is in most cases accompanied by darkening of the mucosal lining in the mouth (buccal mucosa). Melasma. Melasma is hyperpigmentation of the skin associated with increased melanin deposition. It occurs on any surface of the skin that is exposed to sun but on the face in particular. While it has a predilection for the forehead and cheeks, it may also occur on the lips, particularly the upper lip. It tends to form symmetrical patches with no itching or other symptoms of a rash. Dermatitis. Dermatitis is a broad term that refers to skin inflammation due to any number of causes. The two more common causes is contact dermatitis and atopic dermatitis both of which have an immune- mediated hypersensitivity (allergy) component to it. Although atopic dermatitis is uncommon on the lips, sometimes skin lesions on the face close to the lip may extend onto the lip surface. The more likely dermatitis is contact dermatitis particularly in women and with the use of cosmetics such as lip gloss, lipstick and lip liners. These cosmetics may cause a darkening of the lips over time even without the presence of any dermatitis symptoms like itching. It is more likely to be seen with cheaper cosmetics that have certain dyes which are not recommended for use on human skin. The stringent regulations for cosmetic manufacturers means that most reputable brands are unlikely to use these types of dyes. Jaundice. Jaundice is a yellow discoloration of the skin caused by an excess of bilirubin associated with liver or biliary disease. The yellowing is most prominent on the skin and whites of the eyes (sclera) but may also stain the inside of the mouth (buccal lining). Other causes of yellowish discoloration may include hypocarotenemia which is associated with excess beta carotene derived from foods, pernicious anemia, Wilson’s disease and other causes of copper toxicity. The yellowing is not as prominent on the lips as it is on the other parts of the skin and sclera. Dry Lips. Ask a Doctor Online Now! Skin health is largely dependent on adequate moisture and the lips with its fewer layers of skin easily loses its natural moisture. This is more common in cigarette smokers and mouth breathers as the movement of air in and out of the mouth expedites moisture loss. Dry lips can eventually crack (chapped lips) and if it persists it can contribute to slight discoloration of the lips. This is also more likely to occur in cold climates and windy weather. Dry lips appear white or pale with cracking but in severe cases this can extend to the skin around the lips causing a darker brown outer border. Sun Exposure. Chronic sun exposure can also cause slight darkening of the lips apart from solar lentigines and melasma mentioned above which present with dark spots or patches respectively. UV light has the same effect of stimulating melanin production as it does on skin on other parts of the body. However, the skin on the lips with its lower melanin content may not be affected as significantly. Medication. Several different types of medication may cause hyperpigmentation and other forms of discoloration of the skin which may affect the lips as well to some extent. This includes : Tetracyclines like minocycline which are broad spectrum antibiotics and other types of antibiotics may also be responsible for lip discoloration. Chemotherapy drugs used in the treatment of cancer. Antimalarial drugs used in the prevention or treatment of malaria. Tricyclic antidepressants like imipramine and desipramine. Antipsychotic drugs used in the treatment of certain psychiatric conditions. Some drugs like phenothiazines may also be used for treating nausea and vomiting. Skin- lightening agents like hydroquinone. Certain photosensitizing drugs like isotretinoin and acitretin which are used for the treatment of other skin disorders. Eating Disorders. Discoloration of the skin and lips may be associated with eating disorders such as anorexia nervosa and bulimia due to nutritional deficiencies. In terms of bulimia, repetitive vomiting and the corrosive action of stomach acid may inflict ongoing damage on the lips and possibly lead to discoloration over the long term. Toxins and Poisoning. A number of toxins may cause discoloration of the skin and possibly the lips, particularly metals such as copper, bismuth, mercury and silver. Certain caustic substances such as acids, strong alkalis and other toxic compounds may cause chemical burns on the lips thereby leading to discoloration. ![]() Download - Classic Menu for Office 2007, 2010, 2013, and Other Product Lines. Classic Menu for Office 2010 and 2013 Suites; Classic Menu for Office 2010 and 2013. InformationWeek.com: News, analysis and research for business technology professionals, plus peer-to-peer knowledge sharing. Engage with our community. Compiling all network security research from Secunia's in-house research and analysis department, unveiling security weaknesses in more than 40,000 systems and. Desktop versions of Office 2016 applications: Outlook, Word, Excel, PowerPoint, and OneNote, plus Access and Publisher for PC only. Make your Office file smaller in size by changing tne resolution of pictures and compressing the picture quality. ![]() ![]() ![]() Guy Kawasaki - The 1. Rule of Power. Point. I suffer from something called M. The symptoms of M. There are many medical theories about its cause: too much salt, caffeine, or alcohol in one’s diet, too much stress, and allergies. Thus, I’ve worked to limit control all these factors. However, I have another theory. Gaurav Kale said: Using Office 2010 ribbon programs without UBitMenu is very difficult. I have tried other addin products like. Tabtight professional, free when you need it, VPN service. Microsoft Office Professional 2007 Full Version For PC Free Download with Product Key Microsoft company company Office Skilled is application having word. ![]() ![]() As a venture capitalist, I have to listen to hundreds of entrepreneurs pitch their companies. Most of these pitches are crap: sixty slides about a “patent pending,” “first mover advantage,” “all we have to do is get 1% of the people in China to buy our product” startup. These pitches are so lousy that I’m losing my hearing, there’s a constant ringing in my ear, and every once in while the world starts spinning. To prevent an epidemic of M. It’s quite simple: a Power. Point presentation should have ten slides, last no more than twenty minutes, and contain no font smaller than thirty points. While I’m in the venture capital business, this rule is applicable for any presentation to reach agreement: for example, raising capital, making a sale, forming a partnership, etc. Ten slides. Ten is the optimal number of slides in a Power. Point presentation because a normal human being cannot comprehend more than ten concepts in a meeting—and venture capitalists are very normal. If you must use more than ten slides to explain your business, you probably don’t have a business. The ten topics that a venture capitalist cares about are: Problem. Your solution. Business model. Underlying magic/technology. Marketing and sales. Competition. Team. Projections and milestones. Status and timeline. Summary and call to action. Twenty minutes. You should give your ten slides in twenty minutes. Sure, you have an hour time slot, but you’re using a Windows laptop, so it will take forty minutes to make it work with the projector. Even if setup goes perfectly, people will arrive late and have to leave early. In a perfect world, you give your pitch in twenty minutes, and you have forty minutes left for discussion. Thirty- point font. The majority of the presentations that I see have text in a ten point font. As much text as possible is jammed into the slide, and then the presenter reads it. However, as soon as the audience figures out that you’re reading the text, it reads ahead of you because it can read faster than you can speak. The result is that you and the audience are out of synch. The reason people use a small font is twofold: first, that they don’t know their material well enough; second, they think that more text is more convincing. Total bozosity. Force yourself to use no font smaller than thirty points. I guarantee it will make your presentations better because it requires you to find the most salient points and to know how to explain them well. If “thirty points,” is too dogmatic, the I offer you an algorithm: find out the age of the oldest person in your audience and divide it by two. That’s your optimal font size. So please observe the 1. Rule of Power. Point. If nothing else, the next time someone in your audience complains of hearing loss, ringing, or vertigo, you’ll know what caused the problem. One last thing: to learn more about the zen of great presentations, check out a site called Presentation Zen by my buddy Garr Reynolds. Sony STR- D8. 65 Manuals, Support and Troubleshooting. ![]() ![]() ![]() It is simple to download SONY STR-D865 AV-receiver service manual free. Find our SONY STR-D865 schematic diagrams, SONY STR-D865 AV-receiver circuit. ![]() View and Download Sony STR-D865 service manual online. STR-D865 Stereo Receiver pdf manual download. Need a manual to help with your DIY repair or lost your copy? Then this DOWNLOAD. Free Chilton Repair Manuals PdfSONY AV-receiver STR-D865 - service manual download. General information about service manual SONY AV-receiver STR-D865 file (its size, type, interface language, and. ![]() Better than campfire s’mores! Have you ever made saltine cracker toffee? Or more affectionately known as Christmas Crack. It is ah- mazing. Hands down, one of my favorite things to eat of all time. And CRAZY addictive (hence the illegal drug reference ! There are just a few easy changes– first, we’re swapping the saltine cracker base with graham crackers. They get soaked in a caramel- y mixture and baked to toffee perfection. Next up, we’re replacing the semi- sweet chocolate in the original recipe with milk chocolate candy bars, just like you’d add to a S’more. You can always use semi- sweet though if that’s what you have on hand. On top of the melted chocolate we’re adding lots and lots of miniature marshmallows and graham cracker crumbs. Great tips & recipes delivered to your inbox. Preheat oven to 350 degrees. Pulse graham cracker crumbs, butter, sugar, and salt in a food processor until combined. Tips: Notes: 1) 1 batch of graham crackers will make about 3 cups graham cracker crumbs. To make the crumbs, add the crackers into a food processor and process until. Professional Flavors Now in - Professional Flavors. Flavor Apprentice flavors are suitable for a wide range of food-based applications. Flavors marked with ** are. Voila! A little time in the fridge to set, and you’ve got an addicting, irresistible summertime bark that your friends and family will go nuts over. This entire process is done from start to finish in way under an hour. And it’s totally goof proof, which is a big deal in the world of toffee! Enjoy! And Happy S’mores- ing! Better than campfire s'mores! Ingredients: approximately 1 sleeve graham crackers (enough to cover the pan in one layer)1 cup butter. Directions: Preheat oven to 4. Prepare a 1. 0. 5 x 1. Be sure to crease the edges, so that it's easier to lay the crackers in a single layer. Place the crackers in a flat, single layer on the jelly roll pan. Don't worry about any gaps in between the crackers. Melt the butter in a medium saucepan over medium- high heat. Mix in thebrown sugar. ![]() ![]() ![]() Bring to a boil (should be bubbling definitively around the edge- - you shouldn't wonder if it's boiling or not) and set a timer for 3 minutes. Allow to boil without stirring. ![]() After 3 minutes, remove from heat immediately. Pour the mixture over the crackers, and use a spatula to gently spread the toffee over the crackers (it's ok if the crackers get displaced a little, but try to keep them as flat as possible). Bake toffee- crackers for 6 minutes. ![]() This recipe is from the box of Keebler Graham Cracker Crumbs. To save time, you can also try Keebler Ready Crust Pie Crust.Remove and sprinkle the chocolate pieces on top. Return to oven for 1 minute. Spread the melted chocolate chips evenly across the toffee with a spatula. Sprinkle marshmallow bits and graham crackers over top. Let the pan cool at room temperature for a few minutes before placing it in the refrigerator to chill for about 3. Break apart to serve. Store chilled. Tip: for easier cutting/breaking, remove toffee from the refrigerator after 1. Return to the refrigerator to finish cooling and harden completely. Store in the refrigerator for best taste and texture. About the author. Ashton Swank. Ashton is the owner and author of Something Swanky. Although first and foremost a wife and mother, she considers herself an online entrepreneur, freelance writer and photographer, and brand ambassador. ![]() ![]() Place 2 teaspoons chocolate in each muffin cup. Transfer muffin tins to oven and bake until the edges of the graham cracker mixture is golden, about 5 minutes. Healthy graham crackers - no corn syrup and no trans fats! Heat oven to 350 degrees. Mix cracker crumbs and sugar in bowl. Add butter; mix thoroughly. If desired, save 1/4 cup mixture for topping. Press remaining mixture. Add in pudding, ice cream, or your favorite fruit filling! ![]() ![]() Description. Aircrack-ng is a complete suite of tools to assess WiFi network security. It focuses on different areas of WiFi security: Monitoring: Packet capture and. This bruteforce password cracker will try 8 million times per second. Cracking a password is now so easy and simple. Today we will learn about 5 Steps Wifi Hacking - Cracking WPA2 Password. A lot of readers send many request regarding how to crack wireless WPA2 password in our. Tabtight professional, free when you need it, VPN service. When you installed Microsoft’s Word Flow keyboard on your iPhone, you probably thought it was an app or extension. Turns out, it was an “experiment,” an. Aircrack-ng for IPhone: It is the simple command line with graphical interface software which is used to crack wifi networks. It sends packets to the wifi network. ![]() Microsoft Kills Word Flow Keyboard—Here's What to Replace It With. When you installed Microsoft’s Word Flow keyboard on your i. Phone, you probably thought it was an app or extension. Turns out, it was an “experiment,” an experiment that is now “complete,” and you need to switch to a new keyboard. Your safest bet is Swift. Key, which Microsoft bought early last year, and which recently caught up to the default keyboard with 3. D Touch cursor control and over 1. ![]() Multilingual typers can even switch languages on the fly, and Swift. Key will detect the change. We also recommend Google’s Gboard, which offers instant search and dictation. While Swift. Key sends your typing data to its servers to process customization, Gboard leaves all your typing data (except for searches and dictation recordings) on your keyboard. Unlike Word Flow, neither of these keyboards will squeeze to one side for one- handed typing (for that you’ll need Fleksy or Minuum). But both offer swipe- typing, which (after a little practice) is much faster than one- handed tapping. To enable a new keyboard, after you download it, go to Settings > General > Keyboard > Keyboards > Add New Keyboard, add the keyboard, then select it again and turn on “Allow Full Access.”. The Difference Between WEP, WPA, and WPA2 Wi- Fi Passwords. Even if you know you need to secure your Wi- Fi network (and have already done so), you probably find all the encryption acronyms a little bit puzzling. Read on as we highlight the differences between encryption standards like WEP, WPA, and WPA2–and why it matters which acronym you slap on your home Wi- Fi network. ![]() What Does It Matter? You did what you were told to do, you logged into your router after you purchased it and plugged it in for the first time, and set a password. What does it matter what the little acronym next to the security encryption standard you chose was? As it turns out, it matters a whole lot: as is the case with all encryption standards, increasing computer power and exposed vulnerabilities have rendered older standards at risk. InformationWeek.com: News, analysis and research for business technology professionals, plus peer-to-peer knowledge sharing. Engage with our community. Even if you know you need to secure your Wi-Fi network (and have already done so), you probably find all the encryption acronyms a little bit puzzling. Read on as we. ![]() It’s your network, it’s your data, and if someone hijacks your network for their illegal hijinks, it’ll be the police knocking on your door. Understanding the differences between encryption protocols and implementing the most advanced one your router can support (or upgrading it if it can’t support current gen secure standards) is the difference between offering someone easy access to your home network and sitting secure. WEP, WPA, and WPA2: Wi- Fi Security Through the Ages. Since the late 1. Wi- Fi security algorithms have undergone multiple upgrades with outright depreciation of older algorithms and significant revision to newer algorithms. A stroll through the history of Wi- Fi security serves to highlight both what’s out there right now and why you should avoid older standards. Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP)Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP) is the most widely used Wi- Fi security algorithm in the world. This is a function of age, backwards compatibility, and the fact that it appears first in the encryption type selection menus in many router control panels. WEP was ratified as a Wi- Fi security standard in September of 1. The first versions of WEP weren’t particularly strong, even for the time they were released, because U. S. When the restrictions were lifted, it was increased to 1. Despite the introduction of 2. WEP encryption, 1. Despite revisions to the algorithm and an increased key size, over time numerous security flaws were discovered in the WEP standard and, as computing power increased, it became easier and easier to exploit them. As early as 2. 00. FBI gave a public demonstration (in an effort to increase awareness of WEP’s weaknesses) where they cracked WEP passwords in minutes using freely available software. Despite various improvements, work- arounds, and other attempts to shore up the WEP system, it remains highly vulnerable and systems that rely on WEP should be upgraded or, if security upgrades are not an option, replaced. The Wi- Fi Alliance officially retired WEP in 2. Wi- Fi Protected Access (WPA)Wi- Fi Protected Access was the Wi- Fi Alliance’s direct response and replacement to the increasingly apparent vulnerabilities of the WEP standard. It was formally adopted in 2. WEP was officially retired. The most common WPA configuration is WPA- PSK (Pre- Shared Key). The keys used by WPA are 2. WEP system. Some of the significant changes implemented with WPA included message integrity checks (to determine if an attacker had captured or altered packets passed between the access point and client) and the Temporal Key Integrity Protocol (TKIP). TKIP employs a per- packet key system that was radically more secure than fixed key used in the WEP system. TKIP was later superseded by Advanced Encryption Standard (AES). Despite what a significant improvement WPA was over WEP, the ghost of WEP haunted WPA. TKIP, a core component of WPA, was designed to be easily rolled out via firmware upgrades onto existing WEP- enabled devices. As such it had to recycle certain elements used in the WEP system which, ultimately, were also exploited. WPA, like its predecessor WEP, has been shown via both proof- of- concept and applied public demonstrations to be vulnerable to intrusion. Interestingly the process by which WPA is usually breached is not a direct attack on the WPA algorithm (although such attacks have been successfully demonstrated) but by attacks on a supplementary system that was rolled out with WPA, Wi- Fi Protected Setup (WPS), designed to make it easy to link devices to modern access points. Wi- Fi Protected Access II (WPA2)WPA has, as of 2. WPA2. One of the most significant changes between WPA and WPA2 was the mandatory use of AES algorithms and the introduction of CCMP (Counter Cipher Mode with Block Chaining Message Authentication Code Protocol) as a replacement for TKIP (still preserved in WPA2 as a fallback system and for interoperability with WPA). Currently, the primary security vulnerability to the actual WPA2 system is an obscure one (and requires the attacker to already have access to the secured Wi- Fi network in order to gain access to certain keys and then perpetuate an attack against other devices on the network). As such, the security implications of the known WPA2 vulnerabilities are limited almost entirely to enterprise level networks and deserve little to no practical consideration in regard to home network security. Unfortunately, the same vulnerability that is the biggest hole in the WPA armor, the attack vector through the Wi- Fi Protected Setup (WPS), remains in modern WPA2- capable access points. Although breaking into a WPA/WPA2 secured network using this vulnerability requires anywhere from 2- 1. WPS should be disabled (and, if possible, the firmware of the access point should be flashed to a distribution that doesn’t even support WPS so the attack vector is entirely removed). Wi- Fi Security History Acquired; Now What? At this point, you’re either feeling a little smug (because you’re confidently using the best encryption scheme available for your Wi- Fi access point) or a little nervous because you picked WEP since it was at the top of the list. If you’re in the latter camp, don’t fret; we have you covered. Before we hit you with a further- reading list of our top Wi- Fi security articles, here’s the crash course. This is a basic list ranking the current Wi- Fi security methods available on any modern (post- 2. WPA2 + AESWPA + AESWPA + TKIP/AES (TKIP is there as a fallback method)WPA + TKIPWEPOpen Network (no security at all)Ideally, you’ll disable Wi- Fi Protected Setup (WPS) and set your router to WPA2 +AES. Everything else on the list is a less than ideal step down from that. Once you get to WEP, your security level is so low it’s about as effective as a chain link fence–the fence exists simply to say “hey, this is my property” but anyone who actually wanted in would just climb right over it. If all this thinking about Wi- Fi security and encryption has you curious about other tricks and techniques you can easily deploy to further secure your Wi- Fi network, your next stop should be browsing the following How- To Geek articles: Armed with a basic understanding of how Wi- Fi security works and how you can further enhance and upgrade your home network access point, you’ll be sitting pretty with a secure Wi- Fi network in short order. |
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. Archives
August 2017
Categories |